Overview
Barite is a mineral that is made up of barium sulphate and is found in nature. It may be obtained in the form of barite lumps as well as barite powder, depending on the source. Barite gets its name from the Greek word “barys,” which means “heavy” in English.
Barite may be found in association with both metallic and nonmetallic mineral deposits, depending on the location. It is normally necessary for barite to be the main mineral in a deposit in order for it to be economically feasible for extraction. Vein, residual, and bedded deposits are the most common forms of deposits in which it may be discovered. Hydrothermal deposits such as veins and residual deposits are formed, whilst sedimentary deposits such as bedded deposits are formed.
What is the purpose of the mineral barite?
It is crushed and screened to ensure that the barite used as an aggregate in “heavy” cement is of a consistent size. Prior to use as a filler or extender, an additive to industrial goods, or a weighing ingredient in petroleum well drilling mud specifications, the majority of barite is crushed down to a tiny, consistent size to ensure uniformity of size.
Uses of Barite Minerals
- Drilling Industry: The petroleum industry uses the vast majority of the barite that is mined as a weighing ingredient in the formulation of drilling mud, which is a byproduct of the mining process. By increasing the hydrostatic pressure of drilling mud, barite may compensate for high-pressure zones that may occur throughout the drilling process. Its softness also protects it from hurting drilling equipment while they are being used in the drilling process, and it may thus be used to lubricate them. Specifications for the use of barite in drilling mud have been set by the American Petroleum Institute (API).
- Medical industry: The medical industry is one use of barite that many people are familiar with because of its use in medical procedures. In the gastrointestinal system, a high-purity type of barite is employed because of its density, which hinders x-ray penetration and so makes it visible on an x-ray image. In this way, the shape of the gastrointestinal system may be seen, allowing for the differentiation between normal and pathological architecture.
- Polymers Industry: It is used in the Plastics Industry as a filler for plastic, allowing for the production of brightly coloured plastics. Barite is utilised for this purpose because it is very successful in increasing the abrasive strength, stiffness, and intensity of the material, resulting in it being stronger and more attractive in appearance as a result.
- Papermaking: This product is employed in the papermaking sector because of its pristine whiteness, which makes it a good choice for this business. To enhance the whiteness of the product and raise the percentage of coverage, white paperboards and coat paper are filled with high-refined barites powder, which results in a product with a pure white appearance.
- Various other applications include plastics, clutch pads, rubber mudflaps, mould release compounds, radiation shielding, television and computer monitors, and sound-deadening material in automobiles, traffic cones, brake linings, paint, and golf balls. Barite can also be found in a variety of other products, including golf balls.
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